CMS-0062-P Explained: The Proposed October 2027 Da Vinci IG Mandate
CTO & Co-Founder
CTO & Co-Founder at Nirmitee.io. Architects healthcare integrations across FHIR, SMART on FHIR, ABDM and NHCX, writing from production experience taking hospital software from sandbox to go-live.

Reviewed September 2026. Every status, date and page citation below was checked against the Federal Register text of the proposed rule, the OIRA list of rules under review and the HL7 package registry on 25 September 2026.
In brief: CMS-0062-P is a proposed CMS rule, published on 14 April 2026 at 91 FR 19890, that would build on CMS-0057-F. As drafted, it would make the HL7 Da Vinci implementation guides required from 1 October 2027, bring drugs into electronic prior authorization on two rails (the FHIR Prior Authorization API for medical-benefit drugs and NCPDP SCRIPT for pharmacy-benefit drugs), and have HHS replace the X12 278 with FHIR as the HIPAA standard for prior authorization 24 months after a final rule takes effect. It is not final. Comments closed on 15 June 2026, and on 25 September 2026 the rule was not under OMB review.
The practical reading: CMS-0057-F deadlines are fixed and arrive first, on 1 January 2027. CMS-0062-P is the direction of travel for the year after. This guide sets out exactly what the proposal says, with page citations, what is already final elsewhere, and what payers, PBMs and EHR vendors can sensibly do before the final rule appears.
CMS-0062-P status as of 25 September 2026
CMS-0062-P is still a proposed rule. It has not been finalized, it was not on OIRA's list of rules under review on 25 September 2026, and no final rule or delay notice has appeared in the Federal Register. Every date in the proposal is therefore a proposed date, not a deadline.
| Item | Status on 25 Sep 2026 | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Proposed rule | Published 14 April 2026, 91 FR 19890 to 20062, FR doc 2026-07205, RIN 0938-AV44 | Federal Register |
| Comment period | Closed 15 June 2026 | Federal Register |
| OMB (OIRA) review of a final rule | Not under review; RIN 0938-AV44 is not on the list of rules under review | reginfo.gov |
| Final rule | Not published | Federal Register search |
| CMS-0057-F deadlines | Unchanged: APIs due 1 January 2027; no delay or enforcement discretion announced for the APIs | CMS Electronic Prior Authorization page, modified 14 Sep 2026 |
| X12 278 enforcement discretion | Still in place (reaffirmed on the CMS FAQ page modified 21 Sep 2026) | CMS HIPAA enforcement discretion FAQ |
What would trigger finalization. The sequence to watch is: the final rule appears on OIRA's list of rules under review under RIN 0938-AV44; OIRA concludes review; the rule is placed on public inspection and published in the Federal Register with an effective date. Only then are the dates fixed, and the final rule can change them. Some commentators have projected a final rule around the end of 2026. That is a projection, not a CMS commitment, and nothing in the public record confirms it as of this review.
What CMS-0062-P proposes
CMS-0062-P proposes seven changes for Medicare Advantage organizations, Medicaid and CHIP (fee-for-service and managed care) and QHP issuers on the federally facilitated exchanges, and it would add small-group QHP issuers on the FF-SHOPs as impacted payers. The table lists each change with its proposed date and the Federal Register page where it appears.
| Area | What CMS-0062-P proposes | Proposed date | Citation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Da Vinci guides | Payers must use an unexpired version of CRD, DTR and PAS (Prior Authorization API) and of PDex, CARIN Blue Button, US Drug Formulary and Plan-Net (the other APIs), as adopted in 45 CFR 170.215 | 1 October 2027 | 91 FR 19908 |
| Guide versions | ONC proposes CRD 2.2.1, DTR 2.2.0, PAS 2.2.1 and CDex 2.1.0, with the older versions expiring 1 January 2028 | 1 January 2028 (expiry) | 91 FR 20002 to 20004 |
| Medical-benefit drugs | Added to the FHIR Prior Authorization API built under CMS-0057-F | 1 October 2027 | 91 FR 19892, 19923 |
| Pharmacy-benefit drugs | Medicaid, CHIP and QHP issuers support NCPDP SCRIPT ePA, plus the NCPDP Formulary and Benefit and Real-Time Prescription Benefit standards | 1 October 2027 | 91 FR 19925 to 19927 |
| Drug decision clocks | Medicaid and CHIP: 24 hours. QHPs on the FFEs: 72 hours standard, 24 hours expedited. Specific denial reason for every drug PA | 1 October 2027 | 91 FR 19934 to 19938 |
| HIPAA standard for PA | FHIR R4, US Core 6.1.0, SMART App Launch 2.0.0 with CRD, DTR and PAS replace the X12N 278 for prior authorization; CRD for PA-related eligibility checks; CDex 2.1.0 for PA attachments | 24 months after the final rule's effective date (36 for small health plans) | 91 FR 19896, 19989, 19998 |
| Endpoints and metrics | Report five API endpoints to CMS; drug PA metrics and API usage metrics | 60 days after the effective date; metrics from 2028 | 91 FR 19958, 19941, 19972 |
1. The Da Vinci guides would move from recommended to required
Under CMS-0057-F the Da Vinci guides are recommended, and a payer can meet the API requirements another way. CMS-0062-P would require payers to "implement and maintain API technology conformant with an unexpired version" of the guides for each API "beginning on October 1, 2027" (91 FR 19908). CMS says it chose October rather than January because some payers "may have opted not to use the currently recommended IGs" and need time to rework.
For a payer already building to CRD, DTR and PAS, this changes little. For a payer that read "recommended" as permission to design its own prior authorization API, it turns that design into rework with a date on it.
2. Which versions: in practice, the 2.2 guides
The proposal does not hard-code a version in the payer rule. It points payers at "an unexpired version" adopted in 45 CFR 170.215, so the version follows ONC's list. Since 1 October 2026, that list holds CRD 2.2.1, DTR 2.2.0 and PAS 2.2.1: the FY 2027 IPPS/LTCH final rule (FR doc 2026-15833, 91 FR 50315 to 50316) replaced the 2.0.1 versions with no transition period. The same rule adopted CARIN Blue Button 2.2.0, US Drug Formulary 2.1.0, Plan-Net 1.2.0 and CDex 2.1.0, and left PDex at 2.1.0. If CMS-0062-P is finalized as drafted, the 2.2 guides are what payers would be measured against.
The HL7 specifications themselves: CRD 2.2.1, DTR 2.2.0 and PAS 2.2.1, all published 27 March 2026.
3. Drugs would enter electronic prior authorization
CMS-0057-F excluded drugs. CMS-0062-P would bring them in on two rails, chosen by benefit: drugs covered under the medical benefit through the FHIR Prior Authorization API, and drugs covered under the pharmacy benefit through NCPDP SCRIPT (91 FR 19892). The section on drug prior authorization below covers what that means for PBMs.
4. FHIR would become the HIPAA standard for prior authorization
HHS proposes "to replace the present X12N 278 transaction standard with the FHIR standard" for prior authorization transactions (91 FR 19989). This part reaches every HIPAA covered entity, including providers, clearinghouses and commercial plans, not only the payers CMS-0057-F regulates. The compliance date would be 24 months after the final rule's effective date, or 36 months for small health plans (91 FR 19896).
5. Endpoints, metrics and FF-SHOP plans
Payers would report their Patient Access, Provider Directory, Provider Access, Payer-to-Payer and Prior Authorization API endpoints to CMS "no later than 60 days after the effective date of a final rule", report changes within one week and re-verify every 12 months (91 FR 19958). Drug prior authorization metrics would be posted publicly from 2028 with 2027 data, excluding covered Part D drugs for MA-PD plans (91 FR 19942), and API usage metrics would extend beyond Patient Access (91 FR 19972). Small-group QHP issuers on the FF-SHOPs would join as impacted payers, mostly from plan years on or after 1 January 2028 (91 FR 19895).
How CMS-0062-P relates to CMS-0057-F, HTI-4 and the IPPS version update
CMS-0062-P is the third layer of a stack. CMS-0057-F sets the payer obligations and the 2027 API deadline. HTI-4 and the FY 2027 IPPS rule set what certified EHRs must support. CMS-0062-P would tighten the payer side to match and add drugs. Only the first two layers are final.
| Rule | Status | Who it binds | What it does for prior authorization |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS-0057-F (89 FR 8758, Feb 2024) | Final | MA, Medicaid, CHIP, QHPs on FFEs | 72-hour and 7-day clocks and denial reasons since 1 Jan 2026; public metrics; four FHIR APIs by 1 Jan 2027; Da Vinci guides recommended |
| HTI-4 (FY 2026 IPPS final, 90 FR 36536, Aug 2025) | Final | EHR developers seeking certification | Certification criteria 170.315(g)(31) CRD, (g)(32) DTR, (g)(33) PAS on the provider side |
| FY 2027 IPPS/LTCH final (FR doc 2026-15833) | Final, effective 1 Oct 2026 | Certified EHR modules; hospitals in Promoting Interoperability | Moves (g)(31) to (g)(33) to CRD 2.2.1, DTR 2.2.0, PAS 2.2.1; hospital ePA measure optional in 2027 and required from 2028 |
| HIPAA claims attachments final (FR doc 2026-05676, Mar 2026) | Final | HIPAA covered entities | Adopts attachment standards for claims only; HHS declined to adopt attachment standards for prior authorization |
| CMS-0062-P (91 FR 19890, Apr 2026) | Proposed | Same payers plus FF-SHOP issuers; all covered entities for the HIPAA change | Guides required 1 Oct 2027; drug ePA; FHIR replaces X12 278 for PA; CDex for PA attachments |
Two consequences follow. First, the provider side is ahead of the payer side on versions: from 1 October 2026 certified EHRs speak the 2.2 guides, while CMS-0057-F still only recommends the guides to payers. Epic has already put CRD into production with UnitedHealthcare, Network Health and Aetna ahead of the 2027 date. Second, the claims attachments rule and CMS-0062-P fit together: HHS kept prior authorization out of the March 2026 attachments rule, citing misalignment with the 278 and CMS-0057-F, and CMS-0062-P proposes CDex 2.1.0 as the attachments standard for prior authorization instead (91 FR 19998).
Drug prior authorization: NCPDP SCRIPT ePA vs FHIR
CMS-0062-P would not use one standard for all drugs. A drug covered under the payer's medical benefit would go through the same FHIR Prior Authorization API (CRD, DTR and PAS) built for items and services. A drug covered under the pharmacy benefit would go through NCPDP SCRIPT electronic prior authorization, the standard Part D already uses (91 FR 19892).
| Medical-benefit drugs | Pharmacy-benefit drugs | |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | FHIR Prior Authorization API: Da Vinci CRD, DTR, PAS | NCPDP SCRIPT ePA: PAInitiationRequest/Response, PARequest/Response, PAAppealRequest/Response, PACancelRequest/Response, PANotification |
| Coverage information | CRD coverage information in the EHR workflow | NCPDP Formulary and Benefit and Real-Time Prescription Benefit standards |
| Which payers | MA organizations, Medicaid and CHIP, QHP issuers on the FFEs | Medicaid, CHIP and QHP issuers; MA organizations already have Part D requirements |
| Versions | Unexpired Da Vinci versions in 170.215(j) | SCRIPT 2017071 expires 1 Jan 2028 under an existing ONC rule; 2023011 only after that (91 FR 19902) |
| Proposed date | 1 October 2027 | 1 October 2027 |
Some points hold on both rails. Every drug denial would need a specific reason "regardless of the method used" (91 FR 19934). Drug prior authorization status, dates, the drugs and dosage approved, and any denial reason would appear in the Patient Access, Provider Access and Payer-to-Payer APIs (91 FR 19896). CMS is not proposing to require providers to use electronic prior authorization; payers would have to make it available (91 FR 19925). Retail pharmacy HIPAA transactions stay on NCPDP; the FHIR HIPAA proposal covers dental, professional and institutional transactions only (91 FR 19896).
What changes for PBMs
For most plans the pharmacy data lives at the pharmacy benefit manager. CMS-0062-P would make the plan answerable for that data in three places: the NCPDP ePA channel itself, the drug prior authorization data in the three access APIs, and the public drug metrics. That is a contract question before it is an engineering one. In a Da Vinci roundtable in May 2026, the speaker summarising community comments said payers are "working with their third-party partners and their PBMs now to figure out how to get that data" (spoken remark, auto-captioned, HL7 Da Vinci roundtable video).
A panelist on a STAR drug prior authorization panel put the operational risk plainly: "electronic submission does not automatically mean electronic decision-making" (spoken remark, auto-captioned, STAR panel video). A 24-hour Medicaid clock applies to the decision, not to receipt, so the PBM's review queue, not the transaction format, sets the pace. The same pattern shows up for delegated entities under CMS-0057-F: the plan's API answers for vendors it does not run.
Does the X12 278 go away?
Not yet, and not for everything. Today the X12N 278 is the HIPAA standard for prior authorization, and HHS has used enforcement discretion since February 2024 to let covered entities use an all-FHIR prior authorization API instead. CMS's own FAQ says the 278 alone cannot meet the CMS-0057-F API requirements.
If CMS-0062-P is finalized as drafted, X12 278 would stop being the HIPAA standard for prior authorization 24 months after the effective date (36 months for small health plans), replaced by FHIR R4, US Core 6.1.0, SMART App Launch 2.0.0, CRD 2.2.1, DTR 2.2.0 and PAS 2.2.1 (91 FR 20061). CRD would replace the 270/271 only when an eligibility check is used to determine whether prior authorization is required; ordinary eligibility stays on the 270/271. HHS also asked whether to keep the 278 for other referral certification uses (91 FR 19998), so its future for non-prior-authorization referrals is an open question.
The practical answer for the next two years is hybrid. Clearinghouses and payers will run the 278 and FHIR side by side, and the PAS guide's mapping to the 278 is what connects the two. Our Da Vinci PAS and the X12 278 guide shows how a PAS server carries that bridge.
What payers should do now, and what can wait
Payers should act now on anything that is cheap if CMS-0062-P changes and expensive if it does not, and wait on scope decisions that depend on the final text. The CMS-0057-F 1 January 2027 deadline comes first either way.
| Do now | Why it is low regret |
|---|---|
| Build the Prior Authorization API on CRD, DTR and PAS, targeting the 2.2 versions | CMS-0057-F already recommends the guides; certified EHRs use 2.2 from 1 Oct 2026; CMS's standards page lets payers use newer ONC-approved versions (confirm the version choice with counsel) |
| Open the PBM and delegated-vendor data conversation | Contract lead times are long; drug PA data for the access APIs and metrics sits with them |
| Inventory drugs by benefit (medical vs pharmacy) | The rail, the clock and the reporting all follow the benefit classification |
| Publish and document API endpoints and CapabilityStatements | A 60-day reporting window after a final rule is short if the inventory does not exist |
| Keep a conformance evidence habit (Inferno runs, validator logs) | No certification exists; evidence is how compliance is shown |
| Wait for the final rule | Why |
|---|---|
| Engineering the full NCPDP pharmacy-benefit build for Medicaid, CHIP and QHP lines | Scope, clocks and dates can change; plan and budget, then build once the text is fixed |
| Retiring 278 capacity | The HIPAA change would take 24 months after the effective date; the referral question is still open |
| Drug metrics reporting pipelines in final form | Metric definitions can change in the final rule |
On timing, a panelist on the STAR drug prior authorization panel called CMS-0062-P work "a 12 to 18 months project end to end" even for organisations that have finished CMS-0057-F (spoken remark, auto-captioned, STAR panel video). If the proposed 1 October 2027 date holds, that range means the planning window is already open.
What EHR vendors and provider groups should do
EHR vendors certifying to 170.315(g)(31) to (g)(33) are already on the 2.2 guides from 1 October 2026, whatever happens to CMS-0062-P. The open items for them are the drug path and the HIPAA change: medical-benefit drug orders would flow through CRD, DTR and PAS to payers, and pharmacy-benefit prescriptions through NCPDP SCRIPT ePA, which ONC already requires certified e-prescribing modules to support on version 2023011 from 1 January 2028 (91 FR 19903). Vendors that serve practices using a clearinghouse for the 278 should plan a FHIR route for the day the HIPAA standard changes.
Provider groups do not have to adopt electronic prior authorization under CMS-0062-P, but hospital Promoting Interoperability already has an electronic prior authorization measure that is optional in 2027 and required from 2028. Provider organizations planning EHR integration work for 2027 should check that their payer connections include the Da Vinci workflow, not only portal logins.
Proof: open-source Da Vinci servers tested with Inferno
Nirmitee has published open-source Da Vinci CRD, DTR and PAS servers, each serving the 2.2 and 2.0.1 versions side by side, and ran them against ONC's Inferno test kits on the public Inferno service. Inferno results are conformance evidence; CMS runs no certification program for payers or vendors.
| Repository | Inferno suite | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Open-source Da Vinci CRD server (Inferno results) | CRD Server v2.2.1 / v2.0.1 (CRD Test Kit v0.14.2) | 136 passed, 0 failed / 86 passed, 0 failed |
| Open-source Da Vinci PAS server (Inferno results) | PAS Server v2.2.1 / v2.0.1 (PAS Test Kit v0.15.2) | 84 of 84 / 68 of 68 |
| Open-source Da Vinci DTR server (Inferno results) | DTR Payer Server v2.2.0 / v2.0.1 (DTR Test Kit v0.18.0) | 43 passed, 2 failed / 17 passed, 2 failed, apart from two Inferno test-kit issues (one open, one fixed upstream and awaiting deployment) |
The servers pass every test in the Inferno CRD and PAS server suites, and pass the DTR payer server suites apart from two Inferno test-kit issues (one open, one fixed upstream and awaiting deployment). Each README links the public Inferno sessions. For how each guide works, see our explainers on Da Vinci CRD (Coverage Requirements Discovery) and Da Vinci DTR, and our CMS-0057-F testing guide for building an evidence pack, since there is no CMS certification program to lean on.
What this means for a roadmap
CMS-0062-P turns CMS-0057-F from a project that ends on 1 January 2027 into the first phase of a multi-year programme. A payer that builds a conformant Prior Authorization API on the 2.2 guides and keeps testing would meet a finalized 1 October 2027 date as a checkpoint, with drugs and the PBM connection as the new work. A payer that builds something bespoke to the letter of the current rule would meet it as a second project. The dates can still move; the direction, toward named guides, drugs in scope and FHIR as the prior authorization standard, is set out in the proposal itself.
Sources
- CMS-0062-P proposed rule, 91 FR 19890, 14 April 2026: federalregister.gov/d/2026-07205
- CMS-0057-F final rule, 89 FR 8758, 8 February 2024: federalregister.gov/d/2024-00895
- FY 2026 IPPS/LTCH final rule including HTI-4: federalregister.gov/d/2025-14681
- FY 2027 IPPS/LTCH final rule (170.215 version update): federalregister.gov/d/2026-15833
- HIPAA claims attachments final rule, March 2026: federalregister.gov/d/2026-05676
- OIRA rules under review (checked 25 September 2026): reginfo.gov
- Spoken remarks are quoted from auto-captioned recordings and linked to the video; the rule text remains the primary citation.
If you are scoping the Prior Authorization API, the drug rails or the 278 bridge, our CMS-0057-F implementation services start with a fixed-scope readiness assessment. Our healthcare interoperability team builds and tests Da Vinci APIs for payers and health-tech platforms. Talk to our team.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is CMS-0062-P final?
When would the Da Vinci implementation guides become required?
Which versions of CRD, DTR and PAS would payers need?
Does CMS-0062-P cover prior authorization for drugs?
What drug prior authorization decision times does CMS-0062-P propose?
Does the X12 278 go away under CMS-0062-P?
How does CMS-0062-P relate to CMS-0057-F?
What does CMS-0062-P mean for PBMs?
What should payers do now about CMS-0062-P?
Is there a CMS certification for CMS-0062-P or CMS-0057-F?


